APPG on Pharmacy submits response to DHSC consultation on pharmacist flexibilities

The All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on Pharmacy has submitted its official response to the Department of Health and Social Care’s consultation on enabling pharmacist flexibilities when dispensing medicines.

The APPG welcomes proposals that would allow pharmacists to use their professional judgement to supply alternative strengths or formulations when the original prescription is unavailable – helping patients receive medicines without unnecessary delays, reducing pressure on prescribers, and making better use of pharmacists’ clinical expertise.

Evidence gathered by the APPG earlier this year as part of its inquiry into medicines shortages shows the scale of pressure caused by medicines shortages, with pharmacy teams spending increasing time sourcing alternatives and supporting patients. The APPG’s response urges practical, patient centred reforms with clear safeguards, efficient digital systems, and fair remuneration for the additional responsibilities pharmacists will take on.

Sadik Al-Hassan MP, Chair of the APPG on Pharmacy, said:

“We all know that giving pharmacists flexibility in choice saves time for the system, but it has to be reimbursed for the cost of doing so. There is not enough fat in pharmacy to take on more work without fair pay for it. This is a tool that the NHS needs pharmacists to have but we also need the resources to use it.”

The Future of Community Pharmacy in England - Report - November 2025

The All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on Pharmacy has today published its latest report, The Future of Community Pharmacy in England, urging Government to act swiftly to prevent the collapse of a sector critical to NHS resilience.

The report outlines seven priority recommendations to unlock pharmacy’s potential in delivering accessible, cost-effective care and supporting wider health policy reform, particularly the implementation of the Government’s 10 Year Health Plan.

Every day, 1.6 million people visit a pharmacy in England. Yet most pharmacies are operating at a loss, facing workforce shortages and medicines supply instability. The APPG on Pharmacy’s new report warns that without urgent reform, patients will lose access to vital services.

Sadik Al-Hassan MP, Chair of the APPG on Pharmacy, said:

“Community pharmacies are an essential cornerstone of local healthcare, relied upon by millions each week for convenient, trusted, and professional care. The message from our report is clear: pharmacies stand ready to do more, but urgent action is needed to close the funding gap, support the workforce, and put community pharmacy at the heart of primary care reform with a strong vision for the sector.

With the right investment and policy support, pharmacies can help address many of the most pressing challenges facing the NHS – improving access, supporting prevention, and enabling people to stay healthy and in work. Now is the time to recognise and realise the full potential of England’s pharmacy network as a central pillar of health policy reform and dream the reality of pharmacy for 2035.”

The APPG report outlines seven priority recommendations for government, including funding reform, workforce support, and medicines supply improvements.

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This month in Parliament - October 2025

Welcome back to the APPG on Pharmacy Parliamentary update for October 2025. Both Houses have now returned following a busy conference recess. Below is a summary of the key parliamentary and policy developments in community pharmacy from recent weeks.

Key announcements

NHS England - Free ‘morning after pill’ for women at high street pharmacies thanks to NHS expansion – 29th October.

The expansion of the Pharmacy Contraception Service (PCS), enabling high street pharmacies in England to offer the "morning-after pill" (oral emergency contraception) free of charge under the NHS. This service expansion, driven by NHS England, significantly improves patient access to vital reproductive healthcare, allowing women to receive timely emergency contraception directly from their local pharmacy without needing a GP appointment, and reducing pressure on primary care services.

NHS England – Medium Term Planning Framework – delivering change together 2026/27 to 2028/29  - 24th October.

The Medium-Term Planning Framework, which sets strategic direction for Integrated Care Boards (ICBs) for the coming three years, explicitly calls on systems to "maximise Pharmacy First and roll out new services." This mandate signifies a high-level strategic commitment to embedding the Pharmacy First approach to reduce primary care pressures and substantially expand the clinical role of community pharmacy. This push is part of a wider NHS strategy to shift care from hospital to community settings, with ICBs expected to ensure a full embrace of pharmacy services, including the newly expanded emergency contraception provision and future plans for HPV vaccinations.

Key Parliamentary Activity

Oral Contributions

General Committee – Legislation Committee - Grand Committee - Authorisation by Pharmacists and Supervision by Pharmacy Technicians – House of Commons – 13th October 2025.

Stephen Kinnock (Minister for Care, Labour): Outlined the draft order was introduced as part of broader efforts to modernise pharmacy regulation and streamline operations. Three main proposals were outlined; pharmacists would be able to authorise pharmacy technicians to oversee dispensing work; qualified staff could distribute checked prescriptions even if the pharmacist is not present; and skilled pharmacy technicians would have the authority to operate hospital aseptic units. The explanation highlighted gradual implementation, prioritised patient safety, and underscored the goal of allowing pharmacists to focus more on clinical care under the 10-Year Health Plan.

Gregory Stafford (Conservative, Shadow Health Spokesperson): Outlined that the Conservatives would not oppose the legislation and supported the sensible move to let pharmacists and technicians work at the top of their remit, improving efficiency and patient access. Raised concerns about clarity on “supervision” and “authorisation”, the impact on small or rural pharmacies without technicians, and funding for expanded services like Pharmacy First. Stafford also asked about transition timelines, guidance for regulators, and progress on pharmacy technician regulation in Northern Ireland.

Grand Committee - Authorisation by Pharmacists and Supervision by Pharmacy Technicians – House of Lords – 21st October 2025.

On 21st October, the Human Medicines Order 2025 (Authorisation by Pharmacists and Supervision by Pharmacy Technicians) was put forward in the House of Lords. The Order seeks to modernise the legislation around the supervision, preparation, assembly, dispensing, sale and supply of prescription only medicines. On 30th October, the order was considered approved.

Key themes and speakers included:

  • Baroness Merron – Minister: Explained the purpose of the SI: modernising pharmacy regulation, reducing red tape, enabling pharmacists to focus on clinical care, and allowing pharmacy technicians greater autonomy. Outlined three proposals: delegation of dispensing supervision, authorisation for handing out checked prescriptions, and enabling technicians to manage aseptic facilities. Emphasised phased implementation and patient safety.

  • Lord Scriven (Liberal Democrat and APPG Vice-Chair): Supported modernisation but raised three concerns—patient safety (training, unclear authorisation, accountability), financial risks (possible NHS dispensing fee cuts), and supply issues (vague "at or from" wording enabling remote supply). Requested clear guidance, stable funding, and legal clarity.

  • Baroness Hollins (Cross Bench): Raised concerns about patient safety, training gaps (NVQ vs master’s level), risk of corporate pressure, lack of clear definitions for supervision and authorisation, and accountability issues. Questioned how authorisations would be tracked and highlighted potential conflicts and risks with lethal substances under other legislation.

  • Baroness Ritchie of Downpatrick (Labour):  Supported the order for freeing pharmacists to deliver more patient-facing care and NHS services. Highlighted benefits for community pharmacy and vaccination programmes but echoed concerns about qualification gaps and Northern Ireland’s delay in registering pharmacy technicians.

  • Baroness Bennett of Manor Castle (Green Party): Supported reform in principle but stressed risks from corporate ownership and financial pressures. Questioned timing given ongoing consultation on technician training, and asked how this fits into wider regulation reforms (Leng review). Called for clarity on training improvements before implementation.

  • Lord Kamall (Conservative): Supported reform but called for clearer definitions of training and supervision. He requested details on transition timelines, availability of guidance, and raised concerns about small or rural pharmacies lacking technicians. He also questioned oral authorisation accountability and sought clarification on implementation timelines for Northern Ireland.

Written Questions:

There were 34 written questions relating to Pharmacy answered in the House of Commons  and House of Lords over the past  two weeks. These can all be viewed on Hansard here.

Key questions include:

Sadik Al Hassan MP elected Chair of the All Party Parliamentary Group on Pharmacy

London, 22 October 2025: The All‑Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on Pharmacy is pleased to announce that, following its Annual General Meeting on Monday 20th October, Sadik Al‑Hassan (MP for North Somerset) has been elected as the group’s Chair. Sadik replaces the previous Chair of the Group, Steve Race (MP for Exeter), who stood down from the role following his appointment as a Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Department of Health and Social Care in September 2025.

Lord Scriven, Joe Robertson (MP for Isle of Wight East) and Lee Dillon (MP for Newbury) have been elected as Vice-Chairs.

Speaking following his election, Sadik Al‑Hassan said:

“As a community pharmacist for nearly two decades, I’ve seen first‑hand the vital role pharmacies play in keeping people healthy, reducing pressure on GPs and hospitals, and delivering care at the heart of every community. I’m honoured to chair the APPG on Pharmacy, to carry forward its important work, and be the voice of the sector in Parliament.

I would like to extend my thanks to Steve Race for his leadership and dedication as an advocate for pharmacy in Parliament since the group's reformation last September. Steve’s efforts in bringing together voices from inside and outside the sector to raise awareness of and develop solutions to the key challenges impacting pharmacists up and down the country, including medicines shortages, pharmacy funding and the implementation of the Pharmacy First scheme, have been instrumental in shaping the future direction of the sector.”

Media enquiry point:

M+F Health, Secretariat to the APPG on Pharmacy

Email: PharmacyAPPG@mandfhealth.com

Inquiry into Medicines Shortages in England - Report - July 2025

The All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on Pharmacy has published its landmark report into medicines shortages in England, further revealing the scale and severity of the issues facing patients, pharmacists and the wider NHS.

The inquiry finds that medicines shortages have shifted from isolated incidents to a chronic, structural challenge. The APPG has found that with 96% of pharmacists spending increased time managing shortages and 92% reporting decreased patient satisfaction, the impact on frontline care is stark. Nearly two-thirds of pharmacists are contacting prescribers multiple times a day to resolve supply issues, while 40% spend between 1–2 hours daily managing shortages.

Patients are bearing the brunt. From ADHD and diabetes to epilepsy and menopause, shortages are disrupting treatment, forcing rationing, and in some cases, leading to serious health consequences.

In his foreword, Steve Race MP, Chair of the APPG on Pharmacy, said:

Medicines shortages have moved from isolated incidents to a chronic structural challenge for both the NHS and pharmacy sector. As government continues to recognise and invest in the expanded clinical role of community pharmacy, we must ensure the medicines supply chain underpinning that care is equally robust, resilient and patient-focused. Pharmacy is central to NHS recovery and transformation, but frontline teams cannot safely expand clinical services while daily supply disruptions continue to impact the health of patients.”

The APPG makes 12 urgent recommendations, including empowering pharmacists to make safe substitutions, expanding domestic manufacturing, and creating a UK-wide real-time communication system for shortages.

The APPG will be engaging directly with Ministers, NHS leaders, and regulators over the coming months to press for urgent action. The APPG is also inviting the Department of Health and Social Care to formally respond to its recommendations ahead of winter 2025, when demand pressures are expected to escalate.

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This week in Parliament w/c 28th April & 5th May

Welcome back to the APPG on Pharmacy weekly Parliamentary update covering w/c 28th April and 5th May. A busy few weeks across the Pharmacy sector after the Easter recess, with announcements on hub and spoke dispensing as well as parliamentary reaction following the community pharmacy contractual framework funding settlements. Set out below is a summary of key parliamentary and policy developments in community pharmacy from the weeks gone.

Key announcements

Government announces the next steps for Hub and Spoke dispensing

The Government has put forward amendments to the Human Medicines Regulations 2012 in Parliament as the next step towards Hub and Spoke dispensing for community pharmacies.

The amendments include that only Model 1 is to be permitted, which includes patient – spoke – hub – spoke – patient. Key changes also mean that the hub-and-spoke pharmacy requires a formal written agreement outlining each party’s responsibilities in the dispensing process. The hub pharmacy assembles or part-assembles medicines, while the spoke pharmacy sells, supplies, or dispenses them to patients. Dispensed medicines must be labelled with the spoke’s details and the date of assembly. Patient data can be shared between the hub and spoke via an approved information gateway, provided confidentiality measures are in place and appropriate notices are displayed.

The HMR amendments are due to take effect on 1 October 2025, with hub-and-spoke dispensing expected to begin no earlier than 29 October 2025.

Key Parliamentary Activity

Oral Contributions

Topical Questions – Thursday 6th May 2025. Full transcript available here.

Catherine Atkinson (Labour): Questioned what action the government was taking to support community pharmacies financially, following the freezing of prescription charges.

Stephen Kinock (Labour): In response noted the financial uplift to £3.1 billion for 2025-26 and referenced recent legislation regarding hub and spoke dispensing.

Jim Shannon (DUP): Raised concerns about the viability of pharmacies in rural areas and to ensure access is maintained.

Stephen Kinock (Labour): In his response again referred to the 19% uplift to £3.1 billion and noted the pharmacy access scheme, providing £19 million to support pharmacies in areas where there are fewer.

Written Questions:

There were 32 written questions relating to Pharmacy answered in the House of Commons  and House of Lords over the past  two weeks. These can all be viewed on Hansard here.

Key questions include:

 

The week in Parliament – w/c 31st March and 7th April

Welcome back to the APPG on Pharmacy Parliamentary update covering w/c 31st March and 7th April. A busy few weeks across the Pharmacy sector, with the announcement of the Community Pharmacy Contractual Framework (CPCF) arrangements for 2024/25 and 2025/26 as well as several written contributions from members. Set out below is a summary of key parliamentary and policy developments in community pharmacy from the weeks gone.

Key announcements

Funding deal agreed between Government and Community Pharmacy England

The Community Pharmacy Contractual Framework (CPCF) for 2024/25 and 2025/26 has been announced, marking a significant development for the sector in England. 

The agreement, reached between the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC), NHS England, and Community Pharmacy England (CPE), includes a funding increase of 19.7% to £3.073 billion for 2025/26. Key aspects of the framework include expanded clinical services, such as the New Medicine Service (NMS) for depression and a national emergency contraception service, alongside continued support for the Pharmacy First scheme to improve access to primary care.

Additionally, £193 million of historic overpayments have been written off, providing financial relief to struggling pharmacies. These measures aim to stabilise medicine supply and enhance the role of community pharmacies in delivering NHS services.

The CPCF builds upon previous agreements that positioned community pharmacies as integral components of NHS primary care networks. It guarantees annual funding of £2.592 billion and introduces additional investments, including £215 million for services like blood pressure monitoring and contraception under Pharmacy First.

The medicines margin has been increased to £900 million, and the single activity fee has risen by 19p from April 2025. These changes reflect the government’s ambition to shift healthcare delivery into communities while addressing inflationary pressures and rising operational costs faced by pharmacies. By securing these advancements, the framework aims to ensure the sustainability of community pharmacies as vital healthcare hubs within local communities.

Further details can be found here: Community Pharmacy Contractual Framework: 2024 to 2025 and 2025 to 2026 - GOV.UK

Minister of State for Care, Stepehen Kinnock, statement here.

Key Parliamentary Activity

Oral Contributions

No relevant contributions

Written Questions:

There were 32 written questions relating to Pharmacy answered in the House of Commons  and House of Lords over the past  two weeks. These can all be viewed on Hansard here.

Key questions include:

This week in Parliament w/c 10th & 17th March

Welcome back to the APPG on Pharmacy Parliamentary update covering w/c 17th and 24th  March. We return with a host of written questions and spoken contributions, as well as debates on community pharmacy and pharmacy opening hours. Set out below is a summary of key parliamentary and policy developments in community pharmacy from the weeks gone.

Key Parliamentary Activity

Oral Contributions

Spring Statement – Wednesday 26th March 2025. Full transcript available here.

  • Helen Morgan (Liberal Democrats) asked Rt. Hon Rachel Reeves about the funding for Pharmacy First and whether this would continue beyond March 2025. In her response, Rachel Reeves noted the extra £20 billion to rebuild the NHS but did not note any specific commitments.

Community Pharmacy – Tuesday 25th March 2025. Full transcript available here.

  • Sarah Hall (Labour Co-op) posed questions on the implementation of hub and spoke models and recent legislative changes.

  • Rishi Sunak (Conservative) spoke on the role of community pharmacies in providing free health checks and services.

  • Dr Luke Evans (Conservative) spoke on the importance of publishing he independent report commissioned by NHS England on pharmacies’ finances, citing calls from the NPA. He also mentioned the recent call from the NPA to advise all its 6,000 pharmacy members to reduce services and hours following the Budget announcements.

Pharmacy Opening Hours – House of Lords – Thursday 20th March 2025. Full transcript available here.

  • The Lord Bishop of St Albans addressed concerns regarding the publication of the independent economic analysis of pharmacy funding .

  • Lord Kakkar (Cross bench) on the importance of pharmacy services when primary care services are being restricted.

  • Lord Scriven (Liberal Democrat and APPG Vice-chair) spoke on the impact of the funding issues for pharmacies, citing a letter from Community Pharmacy England to the relevant Ministers.

Written Questions:

There were 8  written questions relating to Pharmacy answered in the House of Commons  and House of Lords over the past  two weeks. These can all be viewed on Hansard here.

  • Rebecca Smith (Conservative) on the pharmacy sector in delivering NHS Health Checks

  • Rebecca Smtih (Conservative) on the Pharmacy First scheme

  • Dr Luke Evans (Conservative) on the independent economic analysis into pharmacy funding

  • Yuan Yuang (Labour) on ADHD medicine shortages

  • Helen Morgan (Liberal Democrat) on pharmacy opening numbers and closures in recent years

  • Imran Hussain (Bradford East) on hub and spoke models

  • James Naish (Rushcliffe) on pharmacists prescribing powers

  • Preet Kaur Gill (Birmingham Edgbaston) on digital patient records

Public Accounts committee inquiry into: Antimicrobial resistance: addressing the risks.

27 March 2025 - Antimicrobial resistance: addressing the risks - Oral evidence

The session follows a report published on the same issue by the National Audit Office (NAO). Reference was made to the role of pharmacies during the session - a full readout will be included in next week’s update.

This week in Parliament w/c 10th March

Welcome back to the APPG on Pharmacy weekly Parliamentary update covering w/c 3rd and 10th March. We return with a host of written questions and spoken contributions as well as major structural announcements regarding the NHS. Set out below is a summary of key parliamentary and policy developments in community pharmacy from the weeks gone.

Key announcements

Government announcement that NHS England to be scrapped – 13th March 2025.

In one of the most significant announcements from the Labour Government since its election, the Prime Minister outlined that NHS England will be brought back into the Department of Health and Social Care in a move he says will end bureaucratic duplication, ‘put the NHS at the heart of Government, where it belongs’ and shift money to the front line.

Announced as part of a wider speech on ‘reshaping the state’, Starmer emphasised his belief in the power of an ‘active Government’ while criticising the system Labour inherited, where decisions about the allocation of over £200bn in taxpayers’ money are being made by an arms-length body.

Pharmacy leaders cautiously welcome the move, hoping for increased funding and streamlined decision-making as well as an opportunity to address ongoing financial challenges, but have urged for clarity on how pharmacies will be represented in the restructured NHS. The impact remains uncertain, but the sector is keen to ensure that community pharmacies receive the support they need during the transition.

Key Parliamentary Activity

Oral Contributions

NHS England Update – Thursday 13th March 2025. Full transcript available here.

  • Wes Streeting (Labour) spoke on the role for reform community health and with the aim of stabilising the community pharmacy sector.

Business of the House – Thursday 6th March 2025. Full transcript available here.

  • Marie Goldman (Liberal Democrat) spoke on the current shortfalls in community pharmacy and the projected closures.

Department of Health and Social Care – Questions – Wednesday 5th March 2025. Full transcript available here.

  • Helen Morgan (Liberal Democrat) spoke on the concern for viability of community pharmacies moving forward, including the Pharmacy First scheme.

  • Ashley Dalton (Labour) responded that the Department has resumed consultation with CPE on 2024-25 and 2025-26 contracts.

Potential closure of Newton Ferrers Pharmacy – Monday March 3rd 2025. Full transcript available here.

  • Rebecca Smith (Conservative) on the impact of a potential closure to a local community pharmacy in the constituency, noting issues on costs and out of date contracts.

Written Questions:

There were 25 written questions relating to Pharmacy answered in the House of Commons  and House of Lords over the past  two weeks. These can all be viewed on Hansard here.

This week in Parliament w/c 24th February

Welcome back to the APPG on Pharmacy’s weekly Parliamentary update. Last week, the House of Commons was in recess, but we return with a host of written questions and spoken contributions. Set out below is a summary of key parliamentary and policy developments in community pharmacy from the week just gone.

Announcements

Health and Social Care Committee asks NHS Englandwhen the economic analysis of the community pharmacy sector will be complete - 27th February 2025

The Health and Social Care Committee has requested an update from NHS England on the completion and publication of the economic analysis of the community pharmacy sector in England. This analysis, commissioned as part of the 2022-24 contract, aims to uncover the full economic costs of delivering NHS pharmaceutical services. The committee’s inquiry comes amid ongoing contract negotiations and calls from pharmacy representatives for immediate publication of the review for transparency. NHS England has stated its commitment to publishing the report but cannot provide further details during ongoing consultations with Community Pharmacy England regarding funding arrangements for 2024/25 and 2025/26.

Key Parliamentary Activity

Oral Contributions

Public Services – Wednesday 26th February 2025 – Full transcript available here.

  • Dr Al Pinkerton (Liberal Democrat) spoke on the crucial role that community pharmacies face and highlighted the risk of reduced hours and temporary closures, particularly in rural regions.

National Insurance Contributions (House of Lords) – Tuesday 25th February – Full transcript available here.

  • Lord Livermore (Labour) spoke on the role of  community-based healthcare and acknowledged ongoing negotiations between DHSC and CPE on the 2024-25 and 2025-26 community pharmacy contractual framework

  • Baroness McIntosh (Conservative) spoke to the role of community pharmacies in providing a vital service for elderly and those who live in rural areas

  • Baroness Neville-Rolfe (Conservative) highlighted the impact that  a £250 million hike in business costs that pharmacists will face under the Government.

Written Questions:

There were 19  written questions relating to Pharmacy answered in the House of Commons  and House of Lords this week. These can all be viewed on Hansard here.